Painless Root Canals: Exploring Modern Techniques for Comfortable Treatment

Root canals are dental procedures that have long been associated with discomfort and pain. However, with advancements in dental technology and techniques, the landscape of root canal treatments has evolved significantly. Modern dentistry has made great strides in ensuring that root canals are now performed with minimal pain and discomfort, allowing patients to receive the necessary treatment with ease. In this blog post, we will delve into the modern techniques used for painless root canals and how they contribute to a more comfortable dental experience.

Understanding the Root Canal Procedure

A root canal is a dental procedure aimed at treating infections or damage within the pulp of a tooth. The pulp is the innermost part of the tooth that contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissues. When this pulp becomes infected or damaged due to decay or injury, it can lead to severe pain and potentially jeopardize the tooth's health. A root canal procedure involves removing the infected pulp, cleaning the inside of the tooth, and sealing it to prevent further infection.

Modern Techniques for Painless Root Canals

• Advanced Anesthesia Techniques: The use of local anesthesia is a cornerstone of painless root canal treatments. Modern dentistry employs refined techniques to administer anesthesia, ensuring that the area around the affected tooth is effectively numbed. Dentists may use numbing gels and smaller, more precise needles to minimize discomfort during the injection.
  
  
• Digital Imaging and 3D Technology: Advanced imaging techniques such as digital X-rays and 3D imaging provide dentists with a comprehensive view of the tooth's internal structures. This allows for precise diagnosis and treatment planning, reducing the need for exploratory procedures and minimizing the chances of unexpected complications during the root canal.
  
  
• Rotary Endodontic Tools: Traditional root canal procedures involved manual filing of the tooth's canals, which could cause discomfort and require more time. Modern dentistry employs rotary endodontic tools that are more efficient and accurate. These tools make the procedure quicker and reduce the sensation of pressure within the tooth.
  
  
• Laser Technology: Dental lasers have revolutionized many dental procedures, including root canals. Lasers can be used to sterilize the inside of the tooth, eliminating bacteria and reducing the risk of infection. Laser technology is often less invasive and causes minimal discomfort, promoting faster healing.
  
  
• Sedation Dentistry: For patients with dental anxiety or phobia, sedation dentistry offers a way to undergo root canal treatment without feeling anxious. Sedatives can range from mild to deep, depending on the patient's needs, ensuring a relaxed and pain-free experience.
  
  
• Modern Filling Materials: After the infected pulp is removed, the tooth is sealed to prevent further infection. Modern dental materials, such as biocompatible and resilient rubber-like compounds, are used to seal the tooth effectively. These materials reduce the likelihood of future complications and improve the overall success of the procedure.

Gone are the days when the mere thought of a root canal would induce fear and anxiety. Thanks to modern dental techniques and technology, root canal treatments have evolved into comfortable and painless procedures. From advanced anesthesia to digital imaging and laser technology, dentists are equipped with an array of tools to ensure that patients receive the care they need without unnecessary discomfort. If you suspect you need a root canal, it's important to consult with a qualified dentist who can discuss these modern techniques and create a treatment plan tailored to your individual needs. Remember, maintaining good oral hygiene and addressing dental issues promptly are key to preventing the need for extensive treatments like root canals in the first place.

The Future of Dental Crowns: Exploring the Benefits of CEREC Technology

The world of dentistry has seen remarkable advancements in recent years, and one area that has significantly benefited from these innovations is the field of dental crowns. Gone are the days of waiting weeks for a traditional crown to be fabricated in a dental lab. Today, we're going to delve into the future of dental crowns and explore the numerous benefits of CEREC (Chairside Economical Restoration of Esthetic Ceramics) technology.

What is CEREC Technology?

CEREC technology is a game-changer in the world of dentistry. It's a revolutionary method for designing, creating, and placing dental crowns, veneers, inlays, and onlays in a single visit to the dentist's office. The key to CEREC's success lies in its computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) capabilities.

Benefits of CEREC Technology for Dental Crowns

• Same-Day Crowns: Traditional crowns require multiple visits to the dentist, with waiting periods between appointments. With CEREC technology, your dentist can design, mill, and place your crown all in one day, saving you time and hassle.
  
  
• Highly Accurate Fit: CEREC's CAD/CAM system ensures a precise and snug fit for your crown. The digital impressions taken are incredibly accurate, reducing the chances of discomfort or complications down the line.
  
  
• No Messy Impressions: Traditional crown placement often involves messy impressions, which can be uncomfortable for patients. CEREC eliminates the need for these goopy materials, making the process more pleasant.
  
  
• Preservation of Healthy Tooth Structure: CEREC allows for minimally invasive dentistry, meaning your dentist can preserve more of your healthy tooth structure while still restoring functionality and aesthetics.
  
  
• Customization: CEREC technology provides a wide range of options for crown materials, including ceramics and porcelain. These materials can be color-matched to your natural teeth, ensuring a seamless and natural appearance.
  
  
• Durability: CEREC crowns are known for their durability and longevity. With proper care, they can last for many years, providing excellent value for your investment.
  
  
• Reduced Discomfort: Thanks to the precision of CEREC technology, patients often experience less post-procedure discomfort and a quicker recovery time compared to traditional crowns.
  
  
• Eco-Friendly: CEREC technology is environmentally friendly as it reduces the need for shipping materials to and from dental labs and minimizes waste associated with traditional crown fabrication.
  
  
• Patient Involvement: With CEREC, patients can actively participate in the design process. You can see the digital rendering of your new crown before it's milled, giving you a say in the final result.
  
  
• Improved Communication: Dentists can share digital images and impressions with their patients, facilitating better communication and understanding of the treatment plan.
  
  

The future of dental crowns is here, and it's called CEREC technology. With its ability to provide same-day, highly accurate, and customized dental crowns, it has transformed the way we approach restorative dentistry. Patients can enjoy the convenience of quicker procedures, reduced discomfort, and the preservation of their natural tooth structure. CEREC technology truly represents a leap forward in dental care, offering a win-win solution for both dentists and their patients. If you're in need of a dental crown, consider asking your dentist about the benefits of CEREC technology for a faster, more comfortable, and aesthetically pleasing solution.

Laughing Gas Unveiled: The Wonders of Nitrous Oxide in Dentistry

Dentistry has come a long way in making dental procedures more comfortable and anxiety-free for patients. One such remarkable advancement is the use of nitrous oxide, commonly known as laughing gas. In this blog post, we will delve into the wonders of nitrous oxide in dentistry and explore how it has revolutionized the patient experience.

Understanding Nitrous Oxide:

• Nitrous oxide is a colorless, odorless gas that has been used in dentistry for over a century. It is a safe and effective sedative agent, commonly employed to alleviate anxiety and discomfort during dental procedures. Nitrous oxide is administered through a small mask that fits over the patient's nose, allowing them to breathe in a carefully controlled mixture of nitrous oxide and oxygen.
  
  

The Benefits of Laughing Gas:

Reduced Anxiety:

• Laughing gas is renowned for its anxiety-reducing properties. It induces a calming and euphoric effect, helping patients feel more at ease before and during dental procedures. This is especially beneficial for individuals with dental phobias or anxieties.

Quick Onset and Offset:

• One of the key advantages of nitrous oxide is its rapid onset and offset. Patients typically start feeling the effects within minutes, and once the mask is removed, the sedative effects wear off quickly. This allows patients to resume their normal activities without lingering drowsiness.

Adjustable Sedation Levels:

• Nitrous oxide administration is easily adjustable, providing dentists with the ability to tailor the sedation level to each patient's specific needs. This makes it a versatile option for a wide range of dental procedures, from routine cleanings to more complex treatments.

No Lingering Side Effects:

• Unlike some other sedation methods, nitrous oxide does not result in lingering side effects. Patients can drive themselves home after the procedure and go about their daily activities without any restrictions.

Enhanced Cooperation in Pediatric Dentistry:

• Laughing gas is particularly beneficial in pediatric dentistry. Its gentle sedative properties help children relax, making it easier for dentists to perform necessary treatments while minimizing stress for both the child and their parents.
  

Safety Considerations:

• Nitrous oxide is considered extremely safe when administered by trained professionals. It has a long track record of use in dentistry with minimal side effects. Dentists carefully monitor the dosage to ensure the patient's safety and well-being throughout the procedure.

Laughing gas, or nitrous oxide, has undoubtedly revolutionized the dental experience for countless patients. Its ability to reduce anxiety, provide quick and adjustable sedation, and ensure a swift recovery makes it a valuable tool in modern dentistry. If you have any concerns or questions about the use of nitrous oxide in your dental treatment, don't hesitate to discuss them with your dentist. Embracing innovations like laughing gas is a testament to dentistry's commitment to patient comfort and overall well-being.

The Connection Between Oral Health and Overall Health

Oral health is not only essential for maintaining a beautiful smile but also for overall health and well-being. Studies have shown that there is a strong connection between oral health and overall health, which means that neglecting your oral health can lead to serious health problems. In this blog, we will discuss the connection between oral health and overall health.

Oral health and cardiovascular disease

• Research has shown that people with gum disease are at a higher risk of developing cardiovascular disease. The bacteria that cause gum disease can enter the bloodstream and travel to the heart, leading to inflammation and other cardiovascular problems.

Oral health and diabetes

• People with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing gum disease, and gum disease can make it more difficult to control blood sugar levels. Additionally, people with gum disease may have a harder time managing their diabetes.

Oral health and respiratory problems

• Poor oral health can also lead to respiratory problems, such as pneumonia. When bacteria in the mouth are inhaled into the lungs, they can cause infections and inflammation.

Oral health and pregnancy

• Pregnant women with gum disease may be at a higher risk of delivering premature or low birth weight babies. Additionally, hormonal changes during pregnancy can make gum disease worse.

Taking care of your oral health

• Taking care of your oral health is essential for maintaining overall health and preventing serious health problems. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day, flossing daily, using mouthwash, and visiting your dentist regularly. Additionally, a healthy diet that is low in sugary and acidic foods and drinks can help prevent dental problems.
  
  

The connection between oral health and overall health is clear. Neglecting your oral health can lead to serious health problems, while taking care of your teeth and gums can help prevent a host of health problems. Remember, a healthy mouth is an important part of a healthy body.

Is it safe to have an X-ray while pregnant?

Some women worry about whether it’s safe to have an X-ray exam while they are pregnant.

This can cause them to put off treatment they need.

However, untreated dental infections can pose a risk to the fetus, and dental treatment may be necessary to maintain the health of the mother and child. Sometimes this will mean an X-ray is necessary.

Radiation from dental X-rays is extremely low but every precaution is taken to minimize radiation exposure.

For example, a leaded apron reduces exposure to the abdomen and should be used when a dental radiograph is taken.

In addition, a leaded thyroid collar can protect the thyroid from radiation, and should be used whenever possible. The use of a leaded thyroid collar is strongly recommended for women of childbearing age, pregnant women and children.

Overall there is no reason to avoid dental radiographs (X-rays) while pregnant, breastfeeding or trying to become pregnant.

Follow your dentist’s advice and ask questions if you have any concerns.

Oral cancer: Why early detection is so important

Although thousands of Americans die every year from oral cancer, there is a high chance it can be cured if it is caught early enough.

Each year, more than 30,000 Americans are diagnosed with oral cancer and only half of those diagnosed survive more than five years.

But nowadays, dentists have the skills and tools to ensure that early signs of cancer and pre-cancerous conditions are identified.

If it is caught early, there is a much higher chance that, with your dentist’s help, you could win a battle against oral cancer.

The key is to know the early signs and see your dentist regularly.

Oral cancer often starts as a tiny, unnoticed white or red spot or sore anywhere in the mouth.

It can affect any area of the oral cavity including the lips, gum tissue, cheek lining, tongue or the palate.

Other signs include:

•  A sore that bleeds easily or does not heal
•  A change in the color of the oral tissues
•  A lump, thickening, rough spot, crust or small eroded area
•  Pain, tenderness, or numbness anywhere in the mouth or on the lips
•  Difficulty chewing, swallowing, speaking or moving the jaw or tongue
•  A change in the way the teeth fit together

Oral Cancer most often occurs in those who use any form of tobacco. Smoking combined with alcohol use greatly increases the risk.

However, oral cancer – which is most likely to strike after age 40 – can occur in people who do not smoke and have no other known risk factors.

Diets with a lot of fruits and vegetables may help prevent its development.

Oral cancer screening is a routine part of a dental examination so regular checkups – with an examination of the entire mouth are essential in the early detection of cancerous and pre-cancerous conditions.

How a healthy diet can help you have healthy teeth

Eating the right food plays an important role in developing healthy teeth and gums.

If your diet lacks certain nutrients, it may be more difficult for tissues in your mouth to fight infection and this can contribute to gum disease.

Although poor nutrition does not cause gum disease directly, the disease may progress faster and could be more severe in people with diets which are low in nutrients.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture makes recommendations on the nutrients, vitamins and minerals needed by your body – including your teeth and gums – to promote health and prevent disease.

We have different needs at various stages life and depending on our physical activity. The DOA website provides more information and your dentist will be able to discuss how your diet affects your teeth.

Here are some steps you can take to make sure what you eat doesn’t harm your teeth.

•  Maintain a healthy diet
•  Drink plenty water
•  Limit the number of between-meal snacks. When you must snack, choose nutritious foods that are low in sugar
•  Keep a food diary for a week recording every item you eat and drink

It will also help if you brush your teeth twice a day and floss regularly. Schedule regular dental checkups and professional cleanings and talk to your dentist about how your diet affects your teeth.

Tips for people with difficulty handling a toothbrush

There are many people who find it difficult to look after their dental health properly because they have problems handling a toothbrush.

This can be due to a severe physical disability or simply basic dexterity problems.

There are a few simple steps you can take to make it easier for people who find it difficult to hold on to a toothbrush or dental floss.

Here are some simple ‘home remedies’:

– Use a wide elastic band to attach the brush to the hand

– Enlarge the brush handle with a sponge, rubber ball or bicycle handle grip

– Wind an elastic bandage or adhesive tape around the handle

– Lengthen the handle with a piece of wood or plastic such as a ruler, popsicle stick or tongue depressor

– Tie floss into a loop for easier handling

– Use an electric toothbrush or commercial floss holder

Your dentist will be able to provide specific guidance and further tips for people who need an easier way to handle a toothbrush and floss.

Why cavities aren’t just for kids

Tooth decay or cavities result from destruction of the tooth enamel and can lead to a range of problems from toothache to bad breath.

Cavities occur when foods containing carbohydrates (sugars and starches) such as milk, sugared drinks, cakes or candy are frequently left on the teeth.

Bacteria that live in the mouth thrive on these foods, producing acids as a result. Over a period of time, these acids destroy tooth enamel, resulting in tooth decay.

Many people associate cavities with children but the changes that occur with aging make cavities an adult problem, too.

Recession of the gums away from the teeth, combined with an increased incidence of gum disease, can expose tooth roots to plaque.

Tooth roots are covered with cementum, a softer tissue than enamel. They are susceptible to decay and are more sensitive to touch and to hot and cold. The majority of people over age 50 have tooth-root decay.

Decay around the edges of fillings is also common to older adults. As many of them did not benefit from fluoride and modern preventive dental care when they were younger, they often have a number of dental fillings.

Over the years, these fillings may weaken, fracture and leak around the edges.

Bacteria accumulate in these tiny crevices causing acid to build up which leads to decay.

You can help prevent tooth decay by following these tips:

– Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
– Clean between your teeth daily with floss or interdental cleaner
– Eat nutritious and balanced meals and limit snacking

It’s also worth asking your dentist about supplemental fluoride, which strengthens your teeth, and about dental sealants, a plastic protective coating which is applied to the chewing surfaces of the back teeth to protect them from decay.

In addition, it’s important to visit your dentist regularly for professional cleanings and oral examination.

Choosing the right toothbrush for your needs

It would be easy to get overwhelmed by the huge range of dental care products now available.

Even looking just at toothbrushes present a wide range of choices.

There are hundreds of manual and powered toothbrushes to choose from.

Start by looking for products that carry the American Dental Association Seal of Acceptance – this is an important symbol of a the product’s safety and effectiveness.

When you buy a toothbrush, replace it every three to four months. Replace it sooner if the bristles become frayed as a worn toothbrush will not clean your teeth properly.

Make it easy for your children to brush their teeth by choosing a child-sized toothbrush and make it more interesting for them by selecting fun colors and designs.

Often people who have difficulties with hand, arm or shoulder movements find that powered toothbrushes are the best choice. However, it’s also possible to make a few small changes to modify a manual toothbrush and make it easier to use.

For example, you can:

– Enlarge the handle with a sponge, rubber ball, or bicycle handle grip
– Lengthen the handle with a piece of wood or plastic
– Bend the handle slightly while running it under hot water

Your dentist will give you tips on what toothbrushes would be right for your needs.

Taking steps to stop oral cancer before its too late

Oral cancer hits more than 30,000 Americans every year but you can minimize the risk by taking steps to ensure its caught early enough.

The first indications of oral cancer may be a very small, but dangerous, oral spot or sore that you are not even aware of.

In a routine examination, your dentist will carefully examine the inside of your mouth and tongue.

If they notice a flat, painless, white or red spot or a small sore, this may be completely harmless. But harmful spots or sores often look the same as harmless ones.

To ensure that a spot or sore is not dangerous, your dentist may choose to perform a simple test, such as a brush test. This collects cells from the lesion which can them be analyzed.

Any positive results from a brush test must usually be confirmed by a biopsy before deciding the next step.

If precancerous cells are found, the lesion can be surgically removed if necessary during a separate procedure.

When caught early enough, the chances of preventing the cancer developing are high but only half of those diagnosed survive more than five years.

Thats why regular dental examinations are so important for your overall health and not just to have good teeth.

How your oral health links with your general health

Research has shown strong links between periodontitis (advanced form of gum disease) and other health problems such as cardiovascular disease, stroke and bacterial pneumonia.

And pregnant women with periodontitis may be at increased risk of delivering pre-term and/or having babies with low birth weight.

However, just because two conditions occur at the same time, doesn’t necessarily mean that one condition causes the other. The relationship could work the other way.

For example, there is evidence that diabetics are more likely to develop periodontitis and have more severe periodontitis than non-diabetics.

Alternatively, two conditions that occur together may be caused by something else.

In addition, people who smoke or use alcohol have a higher than average risk of developing periodontitis and other conditions, including oral cancer.

Research is looking at what happens when periodontitis is treated in individuals with these problems.

The aim is to find out whether periodontitis does have an effect on other health problems.

If one caused the other, improvement in periodontal health would also improve other health problems.

While the research is not yet conclusive, the potential link between periodontitis and systemic health problems, means that preventing periodontitis may be an important step in maintaining overall health.

In most cases, good oral health can be maintained by brushing and flossing every day and receiving regular professional dental care.

Common mouth sores: causes and cures

Mouth sores can be very annoying and painful and can have many causes.

The causes can range from infections – bacterial, viral or fungal – to a loose orthodontic wire or a denture that doesn’t fit or a sharp edge from a broken tooth or filling.

But mouth sores may be symptoms of an underlying disease or problem.

So, if you’ve had any mouth sore that lasts a week or longer, its a good idea to get your dentist to check it out.

Here are some of the most common mouth sores:

Canker sores: These are small ulcers with a white or gray base and a red border. They appear inside the mouth and are not contagious though they often return. Problems such as poor immune systems, viruses or fatigue and stress may be involved. They usually heal on their own after a week or two.

Cold sores: Cold sores are annoying and painful. They are also known as fever blisters or Herpes simplex and are groups of fluid-filled blisters. They often erupt around the lips and sometimes under the nose or around the chin. Cold sores caused by herpes virus type 1 are very contagious and the virus stays in the body. Cold sore blisters usually heal in a week by themselves.

Candidiasis: This fungal infection (also called moniliasis or oral thrush) occurs when the yeast Candida albicans reproduce in large numbers. It is common among denture wearers and people who have dry mouth syndrome are very susceptible to it. The focus is on preventing it or controlling the conditions that caused the outbreak.

Any mouth sores that last more than a few days should be checked with your dentist.

How cancer treatment can affect your oral health

More than 1 million Americans are diagnosed with cancer each year and many of them will develop problems with their oral health as a result of their cancer treatment.

While it’s natural that they’ll be focused on their cancer treatment, it’s important not to overlook the importance of a dental examination as part of the process of maintaining overall health.

For example, radiation therapy of the head and neck area may lead to certain complications such as dry mouth, sensitive lesions in the oral cavity, hypersensitive teeth, rapid tooth decay and difficulty swallowing.

Chemotherapy and other medication can also have significant effects in the mouth.

To help prevent, minimize and manage such problems, the dentist and oncologist can work together – before and during cancer treatment.

Many medications lead to dry mouth, which can lead to a higher risk of gum disease and other problems.

The dentist may therefore recommend a saliva replacement, an artificial saliva that is available over-the-counter at pharmacies.

Frequent fluoride applications may also be recommended.
If you are receiving treatment, schedule regular screenings with your dentist and contact your dentist or physician immediately on any sign of mouth infection.

This may have serious implications for your overall health.

Your dentist and physician both want your treatment to be as safe and effective as possible.

How smoking affects your teeth

While the general effects of smoking on your health are well-known, it can also have significant effects on your oral health.

Here are some of the ways smoking can harm your oral health and hygiene:

– Oral Cancer
– Periodontal (gum) disease
– Delayed healing after a tooth extraction or other oral surgery
– Bad breath
– Stained teeth and tongue
– Diminished sense of taste and smell

Research suggests that smoking may be responsible for almost 75% of adult gum disease.

Tobacco products damage your gum tissue by affecting the attachment of bone and soft tissue to your teeth. One effect is receding gums which expose the tooth roots and increase your risk of tooth decay or to sensitivity to hot and cold in these unprotected areas.

Cigar smoking is equally a major risk and even smokeless tobacco products contain a variety of toxins associated with cancer. Smokeless tobacco can also irritate your gum tissue.

Giving up smoking will provide a significant boost to your oral health as well as giving you the chance to live longer.

Why cavities arent just for kids

Tooth decay or cavities result from destruction of the tooth enamel and can lead to a range of problems from toothache to bad breath.

Cavities occur when foods containing carbohydrates (sugars and starches) such as milk, sugared drinks, cakes or candy are frequently left on the teeth.

Bacteria that live in the mouth thrive on these foods, producing acids as a result. Over a period of time, these acids destroy tooth enamel, resulting in tooth decay.

Many people associate cavities with children but the changes that occur with aging make cavities an adult problem, too.

Recession of the gums away from the teeth, combined with an increased incidence of gum disease, can expose tooth roots to plaque.

Tooth roots are covered with cementum, a softer tissue than enamel. They are susceptible to decay and are more sensitive to touch and to hot and cold. The majority of people over age 50 have tooth-root decay.

Decay around the edges of fillings is also common to older adults. As many of them did not benefit from fluoride and modern preventive dental care when they were younger, they often have a number of dental fillings.

Over the years, these fillings may weaken, fracture and leak around the edges.

Bacteria accumulate in these tiny crevices causing acid to build up which leads to decay.

You can help prevent tooth decay by following these tips:

– Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
– Clean between your teeth daily with floss or interdental cleaner
– Eat nutritious and balanced meals and limit snacking

Its also worth asking your dentist about supplemental fluoride, which strengthens your teeth, and about dental sealants, a plastic protective coating which is applied to the chewing surfaces of the back teeth to protect them from decay.

In addition, its important to visit your dentist regularly for professional cleanings and oral examination.

What to do if your tooth cracks

While our teeth are normally very strong, they can crack for a number of reasons.

Reasons could include tooth decay, trauma/injury, grinding of the teeth or a stress fracture.

Sometimes, our jaw may be stronger than our teeth and the teeth can fracture when we bite heavily on food.

We can protect our teeth in some circumstances – for example it may be advisable to wear a mouthguard during sports.

Taking proper care of the teeth and regular visits to the dentist will help keep your teeth in good shape.

If a tooth cracks, it may become painful if the nerve is exposed and the area can become tender.

If this happens, rinse your mouth with warm water to clean the area and apply a cold compress to reduce swelling. Then call your dentist immediately.

Treatment will depend on where the tooth has fractured, how close it is to the nerve and the overall condition of the tooth.

A cracked tooth may be repaired with silver alloy, gold, porcelain or plastic. Or it may require a crown or overlay or bonding, which applies porcelain or enamel to the fractured tooth.

If you contact your dentist quickly, they will be able to take the most approriate action to preserve the tooth as much as possible.

Making the most of your smile

Your smile is a major factor in the impression people get when they meet you.

And the good news is that you now don’t have to settle for a smile spoiled by stained, chipped, or misshapen teeth.

Advances in dental treatment mean there is a wide range of choices to help you get the smile that you want. Here are some of the options:
– Tooth whitening (bleaching) can help brighten teeth that have become discolored or stained. It can be done in the dental office or with a system the dentist can give you to use at home
– Bonding improves the appearance of teeth that have become chipped, broken, cracked or stained. This is done by bonding tooth-colored materials to the tooth surface
– Enamel shaping involves modifying teeth to improve their appearance by removing or contouring enamel
– Veneers are thin custom-made shells of tooth-colored materials designed to cover the front side of teeth. They are used to treat spaces between teeth and teeth that are chipped, stained or poorly shaped.
– Braces may be needed if teeth are crooked, crowded or do not meet properly – and not just for kids

Even small changes can have a big impact on your smile and so make a huge difference to how you look and how you feel about yourself.

If you’d like an even better smile, your dentist will be able to give you information about the options available.

How to take care of your teeth with braces

Braces are orthodontic apparatus used to help fix crooked and crowded teeth.

While modern braces can be comfortable and inconspicuous, you may have to take extra steps to care for your teeth when wearing them.

Its important that you continue good oral hygiene practices while wearing braces.

You need to continue brushing regularly, following the approach suggested by your dentist, as well as flossing daily and making regular visits to the dentist.

People with braces should stick to a balanced diet and limit the number of snacks between meals.

Your dentist may suggest that you avoid certain foods that could interfere with braces or accidentally bend the wires. This can include nuts, popcorn, hard candy, ice and sticky foods such as chewing gum or caramel.

You can still continue to enjoy sports and other activities but a protective mouth guard is often recommended to reduce the risk of injury to the mouth or jaw. Your dentist will suggest an appropriate mouth guard when the braces are in place.

Braces can make a big difference to your smile and your future dental health. Modern technology and following good practices means you should be able to wear them with comfort and confidence.

Root canal treatment

Root canal therapy is an important treatment that can save a tooth with a diseased nerve and which in the past would probably have needed to be removed.

Inside each tooth is the ‘pulp’ which runs like a thread down through the root and provides nutrients and nerves to the tooth. It is the soft tissue that contains nerves, blood vessels and connective tissue.

If the pulp is diseased or injured, the pulp tissue dies.

The most common cause of pulp death is a cracked tooth or a deep cavity. Both of these problems can let bacteria enter the pulp.

So, if you don’t remove it, your tooth gets infected and you could lose it.

After the dentist – or endodontist (a dentist who specializes in problems of the pulp) – removes the pulp, the root canal is cleaned and sealed off to protect it. Then your dentist places a crown over the tooth to help make it stronger.

Most of the time, a root canal is a relatively simple procedure involving one to three visits with little or no discomfort.

Your restored tooth could last a lifetime, if you continue to care for your teeth and gums and enjoy regular checkups.